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Dr. APIO ESTHER, Dr. BWAYO DENIS
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death worldwide, particularly affecting low- and middle-income countries. The burden of CVD among older adults is increasing as life expectancy rises, with hypertension being the most common risk factor. In Uganda, studies indicate a high prevalence of hypertension and heart failure among the elderly population, necessitating effective management strategies. The document covers age-related cardiovascular changes, risk assessment, treatment strategies, and lifestyle modifications.
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