BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA

Mary Lee

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition affecting older men, characterized by lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to prostate enlargement. The chapter outlines the clinical presentation, including obstructive and irritative symptoms, and emphasizes the importance of a thorough diagnosis involving medical history and physical examination. Treatment goals focus on symptom control and preventing complications, with various management options discussed, including pharmacotherapy and surgical interventions. The chapter also highlights the evaluation of therapeutic outcomes and the role of phytotherapy, although its efficacy remains inconclusive.