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Dr Opio Charles
Ascites is defined as the accumulation of fluid within the peritoneal cavity, typically exceeding 25ml. The document classifies ascites based on its volume and the serum-ascites albumin gradient, which helps identify underlying causes. It discusses the pathophysiology, patient presentation, and necessary investigations, including imaging studies. Management strategies such as dietary modifications, diuretics, and potential surgical interventions are also covered.
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